ಕಾಠಿನ್ಯ
ಅಲರ್ ನಿಘಂಟು (ವಿ. ಕೃಷ್ಣ)
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1.
noun
the quality of being hard, rough or coarse; harshness; roughness.
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2.
noun
the quality or fact of being unpleasantly crude, offensive to the mind or feelings of excessively severe; crudeness; severity.
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3.
noun
the quality or state of being void of pity; cruelness.
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4.
noun
the quality of being not easy to understand, perform or deal with; the condition or fact of being difficult; difficulty.
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5.
noun
the power of, and resistance to hardships in life.
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6.
noun
(min./geol.) power of, and resistance to scratching; hardness.
ವ್ಯುತ್ಪತ್ತಿ ನಿಘಂಟು (Učida & Rajapurohit)
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1.
n.
1 (hard) hardness, inflexibility, stiffness 2 (pity) cruelty 3 (hard) difficulty [Sk.] ಕಾಠಿನ್ಯ (kāṭʰinya)
ಕಿಟ್ಟೆಲ್ ನಿಘಂಟು
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1.
hardness; firmness; solidity, a solid matter; sternness, severity; difficulty.
ಪುಸ್ತಕ ಸಂಪದದಿಂದ — ಮನೆಗೇ ತಲುಪಿಸುತ್ತೇವೆ
ಎಲ್ಲ ಪುಸ್ತಕಗಳುಅಲರ್ ನಿಘಂಟು ಮಾಹಿತಿ ಮೂಲ: V. Krishna, ODC-ODbL ಪರವಾನಗಿ
Kannada-English Etymological Dictionary — N. Uchida & B. B. Rajapurohit, ed. J. Takashima, ILCAA, Tokyo University of Foreign Studies (2018). CC BY-NC 4.0
ಕಿಟ್ಟೆಲ್ ನಿಘಂಟು ಮಾಹಿತಿ ಮೂಲ: Rev. F. Kittel (1894), indic-dict/stardict-kannada