ಧಾತು
ಕನ್ನಡ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ ಪರಿಷತ್ತು ನಿಘಂಟು
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1.
1. ಮೂಲವಸ್ತು.
2. ಪೃಥ್ವಿ, ಅಪ್ಪು, ತೇಜಸ್ಸು, ವಾಯು, ಆಕಾಶಗಳೆಂಬ ಪಂಚಮಹಾಭೂತಗಳು.
3. ರಸ, ರಕ್ತ, ಮಾಂಸ, ಮೇದಸ್ಸು, ಅಸ್ಥಿ, ಮಜ್ಜೆ, ಶುಕ್ರಗಳೆಂಬ ದೇಹದಲ್ಲಿಯ ಸಪ್ತಧಾತುಗಳು.
4. ದೇಹದೊಳಗಿನ ವಾತ, ಪಿತ್ತ, ಕಫಗಳೆಂಬ ಮೂರುದ್ರವ್ಯಗಳು.
5. ಲೋಹ.
6
ಕಿಟ್ಟೆಲ್ ನಿಘಂಟು
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1.
= ಜಾದು that which is put, placed or laid. 2, fixing or directing the mind or attention upon, examining (ಪರೀಕ್ಷಣ, ಆರಯ್ಕೆ Mr. 437). 3, natural condition (ಭಾವ Mr. 498). 4, an element, primary or elementary substance, primitive matter, of which five are usually reckoned; earth, water, fire, air, and ether or ākāśa (ಇಳೆಯಾದಿಭೂತಂಗಳ್ 498), or, with Brahma, the eternal soul, six; ಅಮ್ಬರವರ್ಜಿತಪಂಚಭೂತ (ಆಕಾಶ ಹೊ/?/ಗಾದ ಪಂಚಭೂತ Nn. 82). 5, any one of the five properties or qualities of the above elements observed by the organs of sense: smell, flavour, colour, tangibility, and sound. 6, a constituent element or an essential ingredient of the body: blood, marrow, fat, flesh, bone, chyle, and semen (ರಸ ರುಧಿರ ಎಲು ಮಾಂಸ ಮೊದಲಾದ ದೇಹ 498; ಸಪ್ತಧಾತುಗಳು 82). 7, a humor or affection of the body: phlegm, wind, and bile. 8, the organs of sense: nose, tongue, eye, skin, and ear. 9, the five colours (ಹಲವು ವರ್ಣ 498; ಸಿತಮೊದಲಾದ ವರ್ಣಂಗಳು 82). 10, a mineral, a fossil; a metal, an ore (ಪಂಚಲೋಹ 498; ವರಪಂಚಲೋಹಂಗಳು 82). 11, a bone. 12, a grammatical root or theme (which frequently is not the primary element or the true verbal root; Śmd. 6. 47. 54. 85. 92. 152. 249. 253. 255. 270. 272. 283. 285. 286. 289. 291. 297. 299. 302 seq; Kāvy. I, 5, – 13, a fluid mineral of a red colour. 14, birth, origin (ಉದ್ಭವ, ಹುಟ್ಟುವದು Nn. 82). 15, a kind of poetic style (ಕೃತಿಮತ, ಕವಿತ್ವದ ಭೇದ 82). 16, a vow (ವ್ರತ, ಬ್ರತ 82). 17, good disposition, etc. (ಶೀಲ, ಸುಶೀಲ 82). 18, strength (My.), courage. 19, the pulse (My.; Te.). 20, the tenth year in the cycle of sixty (My.). — ಧಾತು ಏ/?/ನು ಕಲಿತು, ಭೂತಪಂಚಕವಾಗಿ, ಓತು ದೇಹವನು ಧರಿಸಿರ್ದ ಮನುಜಗೆ ಜಾತಿ ಎತ್ತಣದು? (Sp.). ಧಾತು ಕುನ್ದಿದರೂ ಮಾತು ಕುನ್ದಲಿಲ್ಲ. — ಧಾತು ತಿಳಿಯದವನು ವಿಧಾತ್ರಕ್ಕಿನ್ತ ಕಡೆ (Prvs.). — ಧಾತುಗುನ್ದು. — ಕುನ್ದು. strength to decrease or fail; to become weak or exhausted (Bh. 1, 14, 10; C. Bp. 19, 32). — ಧಾತುಗೆಡಿಸು. -ಕೆಡಿಸು. to deprive of strength, to weaken (Rām. 5, 8, 41). — ಧಾತುಗೆಡು. -ಕೆಡು. strength to be impaired or be gone; to become deprived of strength or courage (Bp. 54, 47; Bh. 8, 23, 37; J. 13, 6. 58). — ಧಾತು ನೋಡು. to observe or feel the pulse (My.).
ವ್ಯುತ್ಪತ್ತಿ ನಿಘಂಟು (Učida & Rajapurohit)
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1.
n.
1 (phil.) element, primitive matter, as earth, water, fire, air and ether 2 (min.) mineral, metal 3 (ener.) strength, vigour, energy 4 (ling.) verbal root
ಅಲರ್ ನಿಘಂಟು (ವಿ. ಕೃಷ್ಣ)
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1.
noun
(chem.) any substance that cannot be separated into different substances by ordinary chemical methods.
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2.
noun
any of the five (the earth, air, fire, water and ether) formerly believed to constitute all physical matter (sometimes, four, without considering the ether).
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3.
noun
any of the seven elements in the body (chyle, blood, flesh, fat, bone, marrow and semen).
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4.
noun
any of the three humours in the body (wind, bile and phlegm).
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5.
noun
an inorganic (sometimes organic also, as coal) substance occurring naturally in the earth and having a consistent and distinctive set of physical properties, and a composition that can be expressed by a chemical formula; a mineral.
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6.
noun
any of a class of chemical elements, as iron, gold or aluminium, got in the form of ore from the earth; a metal.
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7.
noun
the individual soul or the Supreme Soul.
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8.
noun
any of the five sense organs.
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9.
noun
any of the five impressions (sound, light, taste, odour, and sense got through the skin) received through five sense organs.
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10.
noun
any of the separate parts of the hard connective tissue forming the skeleton of most full-grown vertebrate animals; a bone.
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11.
noun
an earthy clay coloured by iron oxide, usu. yellow or reddish brown, used as a pigment in paints; ochre.
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12.
noun
the essential character of a thing; quality or qualities that make something what it is; essence; nature.
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13.
noun
the thick, whitish fluid secreted by the male reproductive organs and containing the spermatozoa; the semen.
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14.
noun
a being able; power to do; ability.
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15.
noun
courage; bravery.
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16.
noun
the tenth year in a cycle of sixty years.
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17.
noun
the state of being conscious; consciousness.
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18.
noun
(arith.) a symbol for the number seven.
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19.
noun
(gram.) the element of a word; a grammatical or verbal root or stem of a word.
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20.
noun
(mus.) modulated sound produced using different notes differently on different occasions.
ಸಂಕ್ಷಿಪ್ತ ಕನ್ನಡ ನಿಘಂಟು ಮಾಹಿತಿ ಮೂಲ: ಕನ್ನಡ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ ಪರಿಷತ್ತು, indic-dict/stardict-kannada
ಕಿಟ್ಟೆಲ್ ನಿಘಂಟು ಮಾಹಿತಿ ಮೂಲ: Rev. F. Kittel (1894), indic-dict/stardict-kannada
Kannada-English Etymological Dictionary — N. Uchida & B. B. Rajapurohit, ed. J. Takashima, ILCAA, Tokyo University of Foreign Studies (2018). CC BY-NC 4.0
ಅಲರ್ ನಿಘಂಟು ಮಾಹಿತಿ ಮೂಲ: V. Krishna, ODC-ODbL ಪರವಾನಗಿ